MAX3100:SPI/MICROWIRE-Compatible UART

The MAX3100 universal asynchronous receiver transmitter (UART) is the first UART specifically optimized for small microcontroller-based systems. Using an SPI™/MICROWIRE™ interface for communication with the host microcontroller (µC), the MAX3100 comes in a compact 24-pin-TQFN and 16-pin QSOP. The asynchronous I/O is suitable for use in RS-232, RS-485, IR, and opto-isolated data links. IR-link communication is easy with the MAX3100's infrared data association (IrDA) timing mode. The MAX3100 includes a crystal oscillator and a baud-rate generator with software-programmable divider ratios for all common baud rates from 300 baud to 230k baud. A software- or hardware-invoked shutdown lowers quiescent current to 10µA, while allowing the MAX3100 to detect receiver activity. An 8-word-deep first-in/first-out (FIFO) buffer minimizes processor overhead. This device also includes a flexible interrupt with four maskable sources, including address recognition on 9-bit networks. Two hardware-handshaking control lines are included (one input and one output). The MAX3100 is available in 14-pin plastic DIP and small, 16-pin QSOP packages in the commercial and extended temperature ranges.

Key Features
  • Small TQFN and QSOP Packages Available
  • Full-Featured UART:
    • IrDA SIR Timing Compatible
    • 8-Word FIFO Minimizes Processor Overhead at High Data Rates
    • Up to 230k Baud with a 3.6864MHz Crystal
    • 9-Bit Address-Recognition Interrupt
    • Receive Activity Interrupt in Shutdown
  • SPI/MICROWIRE-Compatible µC Interface
  • Lowest Power:
    • 150µA Operating Current at 3.3V
    • 10µA in Shutdown with Receive Interrupt
  • +2.7V to +5.5V Supply Voltage in Operating Mode
  • Schmitt-Trigger Inputs for Opto-Couplers
  • TX and RTS Outputs Sink 25mA for Opto-Couplers
MAX3100: Typical Operating Circuit
MAX3100: Typical Operating Circuit
Applications/Uses
  • Handheld Instruments (PDAs, Palmtops)
  • Intelligent Instruments
  • Isolated RS-232/RS-485: Directly Drives Optocouplers
  • Low-Cost IR Data Links for Computers/Peripherals
  • Small Networks in HVAC or Building Control
  • UART in SPI Systems
DataSheet
titleDownload file
MAX3100 Data SheetMAX3100.pdf
Parametrics
Part NumberµP I/FChannelsICC
(mA)
VSUPPLY
(V)
Package/PinsOper. Temp.
(°C)
Budgetary
Price
typSee Notes
MAX3100SPI and Microwire Compatible10.272.7 to 5.5PDIP(N)/14
QSOP/16
TQFN/24
-40 to +85
0 to +70
$3.87 @1k
Design kits & evaluation modules
Quality and Environmental Data
Ordering Information
Part NumberStatusRecommended ReplacementPackageTempRoHS
MAX3100CEENo Longer AvailableMAX3100CEE+QSOP,;16 pin;30.9 mm²0°C to +70°CNo
MAX3100CEE+ActiveQSOP,;16 pin;30.9 mm²0°C to +70°CLead Free
MAX3100CEE+TActiveQSOP,;16 pin;30.9 mm²0°C to +70°CLead Free
MAX3100CEE-TNo Longer AvailableMAX3100CEE+TQSOP,;16 pin;30.9 mm²0°C to +70°CNo
MAX3100CPDNo Longer AvailablePDIP(N),;14 pin;158.4 mm²0°C to +70°CNo
MAX3100CPD+ActivePDIP(N),;14 pin;158.4 mm²0°C to +70°CLead Free
MAX3100EEENo Longer AvailableMAX3100EEE+QSOP,;16 pin;30.9 mm²-40°C to +85°CNo
MAX3100EEE+ActiveQSOP,;16 pin;30.9 mm²-40°C to +85°CLead Free
MAX3100EEE+TActiveQSOP,;16 pin;30.9 mm²-40°C to +85°CLead Free
MAX3100EEE-TNo Longer AvailableMAX3100EEE+TQSOP,;16 pin;30.9 mm²-40°C to +85°CNo
Part NumberStatusRecommended ReplacementPackageTempRoHS
MAX3100EPDNo Longer AvailableMAX3100EPD+PDIP(N),;14 pin;158.4 mm²-40°C to +85°CNo
MAX3100EPD+ActivePDIP(N),;14 pin;158.4 mm²-40°C to +85°CLead Free
MAX3100ETG+ActiveTQFN,;24 pin;16.8 mm²-40°C to +85°CLead Free
MAX3100ETG+TActiveTQFN,;24 pin;16.8 mm²-40°C to +85°CLead Free
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MAX3100.pdf MAX3100
MAX3100.pdf MAX3100
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